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Sarah Volkman abstract:
Title:
Quickbird Satellite Imagery for Riparian Management: Characterizing
Riparian Filter Strips and Detecting Concentrated Flow in an Agricultural
Watershed
Riparian ecology
plays an important part in the filtration of sediments from
upland agricultural lands. The focus of this work makes use
of multispectral high-spatial-resolution remote sensing imagery
(Quickbird by Digital Globe) and geographic
information systems (GIS) to characterize significant riparian attributes
in the USDA's experimental watershed, Goodwin Creek, located in
Northern Mississippi. Significant
riparian filter characteristics include the width, vegetation properties,
soil properties, topography, and upland land use practices. The
land use and vegetation classes will be extracted from the remotely
sensed image with a supervised classification algorithm. Accuracy
assessments will be performed using a standard classification error
matrix. In addition to sensing riparian vegetation characteristics,
this work will address the issue of concentrated flow bypassing
a riparian filter. The study examines the effects of land use, location
of topographic swales, and crop row direction on the formation of
concentrated flow. Results indicate that Quickbird
multispectral remote sensing will assist
scientists by providing input for modeling riparian areas and determining
their spatial impact on filtering sediment.
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